| 質 | [ zhì ] character, nature, quality, plain, to pawn, pledge, hostage, to question, Taiwan pr. [zhi2] |
| 質傳 | [ zhì chuán ] see 傳質|传质[chuan2 zhi4] |
| 質問 | [ zhì wèn ] to question, to ask questions, to inquire, to bring to account, to interrogate |
| 質因數 | [ zhì yīn shù ] prime factor (in arithmetic) |
| 質地 | [ zhì dì ] texture, background (texture), grain, quality, character, disposition |
| 質子 | [ zhì zǐ ] proton (positively charged nuclear particle), a prince sent to be held as a hostage in a neighbouring state in ancient China |
| 質子數 | [ zhì zǐ shù ] proton number in nucleus, atomic number |
| 質子轟擊 | [ zhì zǐ hōng jī ] proton bombardment |
| 質庫 | [ zhì kù ] pawnshop (old) |
| 質心 | [ zhì xīn ] center of gravity, barycenter |
| 質感 | [ zhì gǎn ] realism (in art), sense of reality, texture, tactile quality |
| 質押 | [ zhì yā ] to pawn, to pledge |
| 質數 | [ zhì shù ] prime number |
| 質料 | [ zhì ] material, matter |
| 質明 | [ zhì míng ] at dawn |
| 質樸 | [ zhì pǔ ] simple, plain, unadorned, unaffected, unsophisticated, rustic, earthy |
| 質檢 | [ zhì jiǎn ] quarantine, quality inspection |
| 質檢局 | [ zhì jiǎn jú ] quarantine bureau, quality inspection office |
| 質疑 | [ zhì yí ] to call into question, to question (truth or validity) |
| 質的飛躍 | [ zhì de feī yuè ] qualitative leap |
| 質直 | [ zhì zhí ] upright, straightforward |
| 質粒 | [ zhì lì ] plasmid |
| 質素 | [ zhì sù ] (high) quality |
| 質詢 | [ zhì xún ] to question, to enquire, interrogatory |
| 質證 | [ zhì zhèng ] examination of the evidence of the opposing party in a court of law |
| 質譜 | [ zhì pǔ ] mass spectrometry |
| 質譜儀 | [ zhì pǔ yí ] mass spectrometer |
| 質變 | [ zhì biàn ] qualitative change, fundamental change |
| 質量 | [ zhì liàng ] quality, (physics) mass, CL:個|个[ge4] |
| 質量保障 | [ zhì liàng baǒ zhàng ] quality assurance (QA) |
| 質量塊 | [ zhì liàng ] a mass, a body |
| 質量數 | [ zhì liàng shù ] atomic weight of an element, atomic mass |
| 質量檢查 | [ zhì liàng jiǎn chá ] quality inspection |
| 質量管理 | [ zhì liàng guǎn lǐ ] quality management |
| 質鋪 | [ zhì pù ] pawn shop |
| 質難 | [ zhì nàn ] to blame |
| 質點 | [ zhì diǎn ] point mass, particle |
| ⇒ 中國地質大學 | [ zhōng guó dì zhì dà xué ] China University of Geosciences |
| ⇒ 中國地質調查局 | [ zhōng guó dì zhì chá jú ] China Geological Survey (CGS) |
| ⇒ 人質 | [ rén zhì ] hostage |
| ⇒ 介質 | [ jiè zhì ] medium, media |
| ⇒ 介質訪問控制 | [ jiè zhì fǎng wèn kòng zhì ] Medium Access Control, MAC |
| ⇒ 介質訪問控制層 | [ jiè zhì fǎng wèn kòng zhì céng ] MAC layer |
| ⇒ 保質期 | [ baǒ zhì qī ] date of use (on foodstuffs), best before date |
| ⇒ 傳質 | [ chuán zhì ] (chemistry) mass transfer (as observed in processes like evaporation, distillation and membrane filtration) |
| ⇒ 傳輸媒質 | [ chuán shū meí zhì ] transmission medium |
| ⇒ 優質 | [ yoū zhì ] excellent quality |
| ⇒ 光面內質網 | [ guāng miàn neì zhì wǎng ] smooth endoplasmic reticulum |
| ⇒ 內質網 | [ neì zhì wǎng ] endoplasmic reticulum (ER) |
| ⇒ 典質 | [ diǎn zhì ] to mortgage, to pawn |
| ⇒ 劣質 | [ liè zhì ] shoddy, of poor quality |
| ⇒ 化學性質 | [ huà xué xìng zhì ] chemical property |
| ⇒ 原子質量 | [ yuán zǐ zhì liàng ] atomic mass |
| ⇒ 原生質 | [ yuán shēng zhì ] protoplasm |
| ⇒ 反物質 | [ fǎn wù zhì ] antimatter |
| ⇒ 同質 | [ tóng zhì ] homogeneous |
| ⇒ 品質 | [ pǐn zhì ] character, intrinsic quality (of a person), quality (of a product or service, or as in "quality of life", "air quality" etc) |
| ⇒ 單質 | [ dān zhì ] simple substance (consisting purely of one element, such as diamond) |
| ⇒ 器質性 | [ qì zhì xìng ] (of medical disorders) organic |
| ⇒ 固體物質 | [ gù tǐ wù zhì ] solid substance |
| ⇒ 國家質量監督檢驗檢疫總局 | [ guó jiā zhì liàng jiān dū jiǎn yàn jiǎn yì zǒng jú ] AQSIQ, PRC State Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine |
| ⇒ 地質 | [ dì zhì ] geology |
| ⇒ 地質學 | [ dì zhì xué ] geology |
| ⇒ 地質學家 | [ dì zhì xué jiā ] geologist |
| ⇒ 地質年代表 | [ dì zhì nián daì ] geological time scale |
| ⇒ 地質年表 | [ dì zhì nián ] geological time scale |
| ⇒ 均質 | [ jūn zhì ] homogenous, uniform, homogenized |
| ⇒ 基質 | [ jī zhì ] base solvent (of chemical compound), stroma (framing biological tissue) |
| ⇒ 基質膜 | [ jī zhì mó ] basal plasma membrane |
| ⇒ 外質膜 | [ waì zhì mó ] external plasma membrane |
| ⇒ 天生麗質 | [ tiān shēng lì zhì ] natural beauty |
| ⇒ 媒質 | [ meí zhì ] medium |
| ⇒ 實質 | [ shí zhì ] substance, essence |
| ⇒ 實質上 | [ shí zhì shàng ] virtually, essentially |
| ⇒ 實質性 | [ shí zhì xìng ] substantive, substantial, material, considerable |
| ⇒ 對質 | [ duì zhì ] to confront (in court etc), confrontation |
| ⇒ 少突膠質 | [ shaǒ tū zhì ] oligodendrocytes (Greek: cells with few branches), a type of cell in central nervous system, oligodendroglia |
| ⇒ 幾丁質 | [ jī dīng zhì ] chitin |
| ⇒ 形質 | [ xíng zhì ] form, structure, design |
| ⇒ 性質 | [ xìng zhì ] nature, characteristic, CL:個|个[ge4] |
| ⇒ 性質命題 | [ xìng zhì mìng tí ] categorical proposition (logic) |
| ⇒ 惡病質 | [ è bìng zhì ] Cachexia (physical wasting associated with long-term illness) |
| ⇒ 感質 | [ gǎn zhì ] qualia (philosophy) |
| ⇒ 按質定價 | [ àn zhì dìng jià ] to fix a price based on quality (idiom) |
| ⇒ 敏感物質 | [ mǐn gǎn wù zhì ] sensitive materials |
| ⇒ 文質彬彬 | [ wén zhì bīn bīn ] refined in manner, gentle |
| ⇒ 易變質 | [ yì biàn zhì ] perishable |
| ⇒ 有氣質 | [ yoǔ qì zhì ] to have class, classy |
| ⇒ 服務質量 | [ fú wù zhì liàng ] Quality of Service, QOS |
| ⇒ 木質 | [ mù zhì ] wooden |
| ⇒ 木質素 | [ mù zhì sù ] lignin |
| ⇒ 木質部 | [ mù zhì bù ] xylem |
| ⇒ 本質 | [ běn zhì ] essence, nature, innate character, intrinsic quality |
| ⇒ 本質上 | [ běn zhì shàng ] essentially, inherent |
| ⇒ 材質 | [ caí zhì ] texture of timber, quality of material, material (that sth is made of) |
| ⇒ 染色質 | [ rǎn sè zhì ] chromosome, genetic material of chromosome |
| ⇒ 武器可用物質 | [ wǔ qì kě yòng wù zhì ] weapons-usable material |
| ⇒ 殼質 | [ zhì ] chitin |
| ⇒ 母質 | [ mǔ zhì ] parent material (e.g. the eroded rock making up sediment) |
| ⇒ 氣質 | [ qì zhì ] temperament, personality traits, manners |
| ⇒ 氯單質 | [ lǜ dān zhì ] molecular chlorine |
| ⇒ 水質 | [ shuǐ zhì ] water quality |
| ⇒ 水質污染 | [ shuǐ zhì wū rǎn ] water pollution |
| ⇒ 沙質 | [ shā zhì ] sandy |
| ⇒ 泥質 | [ ní zhì ] muddy |
| ⇒ 泥質岩 | [ ní zhì yán ] mudstone (geology) |
| ⇒ 泥質頁岩 | [ ní zhì yè yán ] mudstone |
| ⇒ 浮質 | [ fú zhì ] aerosol |
| ⇒ 溴單質 | [ xiù dān zhì ] molecular bromine |
| ⇒ 溶質 | [ róng zhì ] dissolved substance, material in solution |
| ⇒ 潛質 | [ qián zhì ] potential |
| ⇒ 營養物質 | [ yíng yǎng wù zhì ] nutrient |
| ⇒ 牙本質 | [ yá běn zhì ] dentin, dentine |
| ⇒ 牙釉質 | [ yá yoù zhì ] tooth enamel |
| ⇒ 物理性質 | [ wù lǐ xìng zhì ] physical property |
| ⇒ 物質 | [ wù zhì ] matter, substance, material, materialistic, CL:個|个[ge4] |
| ⇒ 物質享受 | [ wù zhì xiǎng shoù ] material benefits |
| ⇒ 物質文明 | [ wù zhì wén míng ] material culture |
| ⇒ 物質文明和精神文明 | [ wù zhì wén míng hé jīng shén wén míng ] material and spiritual culture, matter and mind, material progress, ideology and culture (philosophic slogan, adopted into Deng Xiaoping theory from 1978) |
| ⇒ 特質 | [ tè zhì ] characteristic, special quality |
| ⇒ 玄武質熔岩 | [ xuán wǔ zhì róng yán ] basalt, also written 玄熔岩[xuan2 rong2 yan2] |
| ⇒ 球狀蛋白質 | [ qiú zhuàng dàn baí zhì ] globular protein |
| ⇒ 琺瑯質 | [ fà láng zhì ] tooth enamel |
| ⇒ 生活質料 | [ shēng huó zhì ] consumer goods |
| ⇒ 生物質 | [ shēng wù zhì ] biomass |
| ⇒ 生物質能 | [ shēng wù zhì néng ] biomass |
| ⇒ 異質 | [ yì zhì ] heterogeneous |
| ⇒ 異質網路 | [ yì zhì wǎng lù ] heterogeneous network |
| ⇒ 異質體 | [ yì zhì tǐ ] variant |
| ⇒ 皮質 | [ pí zhì ] cortex, cerebral cortex |
| ⇒ 皮質醇 | [ pí zhì chún ] cortisol |
| ⇒ 皮質類固醇 | [ pí zhì leì gù chún ] corticosteroid |
| ⇒ 石質 | [ shí zhì ] stony |
| ⇒ 硅質 | [ guī zhì ] siliceous, containing silica |
| ⇒ 硅質岩 | [ guī zhì yán ] siliceous rock (mostly composed of silica) |
| ⇒ 硅鋁質 | [ guī lǚ zhì ] sial rock (containing silicon and aluminium, so comparatively light, making continental plates) |
| ⇒ 礦物質 | [ kuàng wù zhì ] mineral, esp. dietary mineral |
| ⇒ 神經膠質 | [ shén jīng zhì ] glial cell, neuroglia |
| ⇒ 神經膠質細胞 | [ shén jīng zhì xì baō ] glial cell (provide support to neuron), neuroglia |
| ⇒ 神經質 | [ shén jīng zhì ] nervous, on edge, excitable, neurotic |
| ⇒ 稀鬆骨質 | [ xī sōng gǔ zhì ] cancellous bone, trabecular bone, spongy bone |
| ⇒ 糖皮質激素 | [ táng pí zhì jī sù ] glucocorticosteroid (corticosteroid hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex) |
| ⇒ 糙面內質網 | [ caō miàn neì zhì wǎng ] rough endoplasmic reticulum |
| ⇒ 紙質 | [ zhǐ zhì ] paper, hard copy, printed (as opposed to electronically displayed) |
| ⇒ 素質 | [ sù zhì ] inner quality, basic essence |
| ⇒ 素質差 | [ sù zhì chà ] so uneducated!, so ignorant! |
| ⇒ 素質教育 | [ sù zhì yù ] all-round education (contrasted with 應試教育|应试教育[ying4 shi4 jiao4 yu4], exam-oriented education) |
| ⇒ 紫質症 | [ zǐ zhì zhèng ] porphyria (medicine) |
| ⇒ 細胞質 | [ xì baō zhì ] cytoplasm |
| ⇒ 羊質虎皮 | [ yáng zhì hǔ pí ] lit. the heart of a sheep in the skin of a tiger (idiom), fig. impressive in appearance but lacking in substance, braggart |
| ⇒ 美國地質局 | [ meǐ guó dì zhì jú ] United States Geological Survey (USGS) |
| ⇒ 美國地質調查局 | [ meǐ guó dì zhì chá jú ] United States Geological Survey (USGS) |
| ⇒ 職業素質 | [ zhí yè sù zhì ] professionalism |
| ⇒ 肉質 | [ roù zhì ] quality of meat, succulent (botany) |
| ⇒ 肉質根 | [ roù zhì gēn ] succulent root (botany) |
| ⇒ 脂質體 | [ zhī zhì tǐ ] liposome (bilayer lipid vesicle) |
| ⇒ 脊髓灰質炎 | [ jǐ suǐ huī zhì yán ] poliomyelitis |
| ⇒ 腎上腺皮質 | [ shèn shàng xiàn pí zhì ] adrenal cortex |
| ⇒ 腎上腺髓質 | [ shèn shàng xiàn suǐ zhì ] adrenal medulla |
| ⇒ 膠原質 | [ yuán zhì ] collagen (protein) |
| ⇒ 膠質 | [ zhì ] colloid, gelatinous matter |
| ⇒ 臨界質量 | [ lín jiè zhì liàng ] critical mass |
| ⇒ 致癌物質 | [ zhì aí wù zhì ] carcinogen, cancer causing substance |
| ⇒ 蛋白質 | [ dàn baí zhì ] protein |
| ⇒ 蛻化變質 | [ tuì huà biàn zhì ] to degenerate (morally) (idiom), to become depraved |
| ⇒ 蠟質 | [ là zhì ] waxiness |
| ⇒ 角質 | [ zhì ] cutin, keratin |
| ⇒ 角質層 | [ zhì céng ] stratum corneum (outermost layer of the skin) |
| ⇒ 角質素 | [ zhì sù ] keratin |
| ⇒ 變質 | [ biàn zhì ] to degenerate, to deteriorate, (of food) to go bad, to go off, (geology) metamorphism |
| ⇒ 變質作用 | [ biàn zhì zuò yòng ] metamorphism (geology) |
| ⇒ 變質岩 | [ biàn zhì yán ] metamorphic rock (geology) |
| ⇒ 資質 | [ zī zhì ] aptitude, natural endowments |
| ⇒ 身體質量指數 | [ shēn tǐ zhì liàng zhǐ shù ] body mass index (BMI) |
| ⇒ 輕質石油 | [ qīng zhì shí yoú ] light petroleum (product), gasoline and diesel oil |
| ⇒ 輕質石油產品 | [ qīng zhì shí yoú chǎn pǐn ] light petroleum product (i.e. gasoline and diesel oil) |
| ⇒ 透明質酸 | [ toù míng zhì suān ] hyaluronic acid, hyaluronan |
| ⇒ 連續介質力學 | [ lián xù jiè zhì lì xué ] mechanics of a continuous medium, fluid mechanics |
| ⇒ 遞質 | [ dì zhì ] neurotransmitter |
| ⇒ 遺傳物質 | [ yí chuán wù zhì ] genetic material |
| ⇒ 重量輕質 | [ zhòng liàng qīng zhì ] to value quantity over quality |
| ⇒ 鈣質 | [ gaì zhì ] calcium, calcium material (such as bone) |
| ⇒ 銀質獎 | [ yín zhì jiǎng ] silver medal |
| ⇒ 鐵鎂質 | [ tiě meǐ zhì ] mafic rock (containing magnesium and iron, so comparatively heavy, making oceanic plates) |
| ⇒ 間充質 | [ jiān chōng zhì ] mesenchyme (loosely organized embryonic connective tissue) |
| ⇒ 間充質幹細胞 | [ jiān chōng zhì gàn xì baō ] mesenchymal stem cell MSC (in cell biology) |
| ⇒ 間質 | [ jiān zhì ] mesenchyme (physiology) |
| ⇒ 雜質 | [ zá zhì ] impurity |
| ⇒ 電解質 | [ diàn jiě zhì ] electrolyte |
| ⇒ 非同質化代幣 | [ feī tóng zhì huà daì bì ] non-fungible token (NFT) |
| ⇒ 非均質 | [ feī jūn zhì ] inhomogeneous |
| ⇒ 非物質文化遺產 | [ feī wù zhì wén huà yí chǎn ] (UNESCO) Intangible Cultural Heritage |
| ⇒ 鞣質 | [ roú zhì ] tannin |
| ⇒ 音質 | [ yīn zhì ] tone, sound quality, timbre |
| ⇒ 骨質疏鬆 | [ gǔ zhì shū sōng ] osteoporosis |
| ⇒ 骨質疏鬆症 | [ gǔ zhì shū sōng zhèng ] osteoporosis |
| ⇒ 體質 | [ tǐ zhì ] constitution |
| ⇒ 高質量 | [ gaō zhì liàng ] high quality |
| ⇒ 鹵質 | [ lǔ zhì ] alkalinity |
| ⇒ 鹽皮質類固醇 | [ yán pí zhì leì gù chún ] mineralocorticoid (e.g. aldosterone) |
| ⇒ 麩質 | [ fū zhì ] gluten |