| 吴 | [ wú  ]    surname Wu, area comprising southern Jiangsu, northern Zhejiang and Shanghai, name of states in Southern China at different historical periods | 
| 吴三桂 | [ wú sān guì  ]    Wu Sangui (1612-1678), Chinese general who let the Manchus into China and helped them establish the Qing Dynasty, later leading a revolt against Qing in an effort to start his own dynasty | 
| 吴下阿蒙 | [ wú xià ā méng  ]    General Lü Meng 呂蒙|吕蒙 of the southern state of Wu (idiom); model of self-improvement by diligent study (from unlettered soldier to top strategist of Wu) | 
| 吴中 | [ wú zhōng  ]    Wuzhong district of Suzhou city 蘇州市|苏州市[Su1 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu | 
| 吴中区 | [ wú zhōng qū  ]    Wuzhong district of Suzhou city 蘇州市|苏州市[Su1 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu | 
| 吴仁宝 | [ wú rén baǒ  ]    Wu Renbao (1928-2013), former CCP chief of Huaxi Village 華西村|华西村[Hua2 xi1 Cun1], responsible for turning it into a modern rich community | 
| 吴任臣 | [ wú rèn chén  ]    Wu Renchen (1628-1689), Qing dynasty polymath and historian, author of History of Ten States of South China 十國春秋|十国春秋 | 
| 吴作栋 | [ wú zuò dòng  ]    Goh Chok Tong (1941-), Singapore businessman and politician, prime minister 1990-2004 | 
| 吴仪 | [ wú yí  ]    Wu Yi (1938-), one of four vice-premiers of the PRC State Council | 
| 吴侬娇语 | [ wú nóng yǔ  ]    pleasant-sounding Wu dialect, also written 吳儂軟語|吴侬软语[Wu2 nong2 ruan3 yu3] | 
| 吴侬软语 | [ wú nóng ruǎn yǔ  ]    pleasant-sounding Wu dialect | 
| 吴哥城 | [ wú gē chéng  ]    Ankorwat, Cambodia | 
| 吴哥窟 | [ wú gē kū  ]    Angkor Wat, temple complex in Cambodia | 
| 吴嘉经 | [ wú jiā jīng  ]    Wu Jiajing (1618-1684), early Qing dynasty poet | 
| 吴国 | [ wú guó  ]    Wu state (in south China, in different historical periods), Wu state 220-280, founded by Sun Quan 孫權|孙权 the southernmost of the three Kingdoms | 
| 吴堡 | [ wú bǔ  ]    Wubu County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi | 
| 吴堡县 | [ wú bǔ xiàn  ]    Wubu County in Yulin 榆林[Yu2 lin2], Shaanxi | 
| 吴天明 | [ wú tiān míng  ]    Wu Tianming (1939-), PRC film director | 
| 吴子 | [ wú zǐ  ]    Wuzi, one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1], written by Wu Qi 吳起|吴起[Wu2 Qi3] | 
| 吴孟超 | [ wú mèng chaō  ]    Wu Mengchao (1922-), Chinese medical scientist and surgeon specializing in liver and gallbladder disorders | 
| 吴官正 | [ wú guān zhèng  ]    Wu Guanzheng (1938-), former CCP Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection | 
| 吴尊 | [ wú zūn  ]    Wu Zun or Chun Wu (1979-), Bruneian actor, vocalist of Fei Lun Hai (Fahrenheit) | 
| 吴川 | [ wú chuān  ]    Wuchuan county level city in Zhanjiang 湛江[Zhan4 jiang1], Guangdong | 
| 吴川市 | [ wú chuān shì  ]    Wuchuan county level city in Zhanjiang 湛江[Zhan4 jiang1], Guangdong | 
| 吴市吹箫 | [ wú shì chuī  ]    to beg while playing the xiao 簫|箫[xiao1] (mouth organ), cf Wu Zixu 伍子胥[Wu3 Zi3 xu1], destitute refugee from Chu 楚[Chu3], busked in Wu town c. 520 BC, then became a powerful politician | 
| 吴广 | [ wú guǎng  ]    Wu Guang (died 208 BC), Qin dynasty rebel, leader of the Chen Sheng Wu Guang Uprising 陳勝吳廣起義|陈胜吴广起义[Chen2 Sheng4 Wu2 Guang3 Qi3 yi4] | 
| 吴建豪 | [ wú jiàn haó  ]    Wu Jianhao or Vanness Wu (1978-), Taiwan pop star and actor, F4 band member | 
| 吴忠 | [ wú zhōng  ]    Wuzhong prefecture level city in Ningxia | 
| 吴忠市 | [ wú zhōng shì  ]    Wuzhong prefecture level city in Ningxia | 
| 吴承恩 | [ wú chéng ēn  ]    Wu Cheng'en (1500-1582), author (or compiler) of novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记 | 
| 吴敬梓 | [ wú jìng zǐ  ]    Wu Jingzi (1701-1754), Qing dynasty novelist, author of The Scholars 儒林外史[Ru2 lin2 Wai4 shi3] | 
| 吴旗 | [ wú qí  ]    Wuqi town and county, Shaanxi, old spelling of Wuqi 吳起|吴起[Wu2 qi3] | 
| 吴旗县 | [ wú qí xiàn  ]    Wuqi county, Shaanxi, old spelling of 吳起縣|吴起县[Wu2 qi3 xian4] | 
| 吴晗 | [ wú hán  ]    Wu Han (1909-1969), historian, author of biography of Zhu Yuanzhang 朱元璋, hounded to his death together with several members of his family during the cultural revolution | 
| 吴楚 | [ wú chǔ  ]    southern states of Wu and Chu, the middle and lower Yangtze valley | 
| 吴桥 | [ wú  ]    Wuqiao county in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei | 
| 吴桥县 | [ wú xiàn  ]    Wuqiao county in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cang1 zhou1], Hebei | 
| 吴永刚 | [ wú yǒng gāng  ]    Wu Yonggang (1907-1982), Chinese film director | 
| 吴江 | [ wú jiāng  ]    Wujiang county level city in Suzhou 蘇州|苏州[Su1 zhou1], Jiangsu | 
| 吴江市 | [ wú jiāng shì  ]    Wujiang county level city in Suzhou 蘇州|苏州[Su1 zhou1], Jiangsu | 
| 吴淞 | [ wú sōng  ]    Wusong river and dock area in Shanghai | 
| 吴清源 | [ wú qīng yuán  ]    Go Seigen (1914-2014), Go player | 
| 吴牛见月 | [ wú niú jiàn yuè  ]    cow from Wu is terrified by the moon, mistaking it for the sun | 
| 吴玉章 | [ wú yù zhāng  ]    Wu Yuzhang (1878-1966), writer, educator and communist politician | 
| 吴王阖庐 | [ wú wáng hé lú  ]    King Helu of Wu (-496 BC, reigned 514-496 BC), also called 吳王闔閭|吴王阖闾 | 
| 吴王阖闾 | [ wú wáng hé lǘ  ]    King Helu of Wu (-496 BC, reigned 514-496 BC), sometimes considered one of the Five Hegemons 春秋五霸, also called 吳王闔廬|吴王阖庐 | 
| 吴用 | [ wú yòng  ]    Wu Yong, character of 水滸傳|水浒传[Shui3 hu3 Zhuan4], nicknamed Resourceful Star 智多星[Zhi4 duo1 xing1] | 
| 吴县 | [ wú xiàn  ]    Wu county in Jiangsu | 
| 吴自牧 | [ wú zì mù  ]    Wu Zimu (lived c. 1270), writer at the end of the Song dynasty | 
| 吴兴 | [ wú xīng  ]    Wuxing district of Huzhou city 湖州市[Hu2 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang | 
| 吴兴区 | [ wú xīng qū  ]    Wuxing district of Huzhou city 湖州市[Hu2 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang | 
| 吴语 | [ wú yǔ  ]    Wu dialects (spoken primarily in Shanghai and surrounding areas) | 
| 吴起 | [ wú qǐ  ]    Wu Qi (440-381 BC), military leader and politician of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC), author of Wuzi 吳子|吴子[Wu2 zi3], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1] | 
| 吴起 | [ wú qǐ  ]    Wuqi county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi | 
| 吴起县 | [ wú qǐ xiàn  ]    Wuqi county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi | 
| 吴越 | [ wú yuè  ]    states of south China in different historical periods, proverbially perpetual arch-enemies | 
| 吴越同舟 | [ wú yuè tóng zhoū  ]    Wu and Yue in the same boat (idiom); fig. cooperation between natural rivals, to collaborate towards a common end, in the same boat together | 
| 吴越春秋 | [ wú yuè chūn qiū  ]    History of the Southern States Wu and Yue (traditional rivals), compiled by Han historian Zhao Ye 趙曄|赵晔[Zhao4 Ye4], 10 extant scrolls | 
| 吴趼人 | [ wú jiǎn rén  ]    Wu Jianren (1867-1910), late Qing dynasty novelist, author of The strange state of the world witnessed over 20 years 二十年目睹之怪現狀|二十年目睹之怪现状 | 
| 吴邦国 | [ wú bāng guó  ]    Wu Bangguo (1941-), PRC electrical engineer and politician, politburo member 1992-2012 | 
| 吴镇宇 | [ wú zhèn yǔ  ]    Francis Ng Chun-Yu (1961-), Hong Kong actor | 
| 吴头楚尾 | [ wú toú chǔ weǐ  ]    lit. head in Wu and tail in Chu (idiom); fig. close together, head-to-tail, one thing starts where the other leaves off | 
| ⇒ 天低吴楚,眼空无物 | [ tiān dī wú chǔ yǎn kōng wú wù  ]    the sky hangs low over the Yangtze, empty as far as the eye can see (idiom); nothing to see to the broad horizon | 
| ⇒ 孙吴 | [ sūn wú  ]    Sunwu county in Heihe 黑河[Hei1 he2], Heilongjiang | 
| ⇒ 孙吴县 | [ sūn wú xiàn  ]    Sunwu county in Heihe 黑河[Hei1 he2], Heilongjiang | 
| ⇒ 东吴 | [ dōng wú  ]    Eastern Wu (222-280), the southern state of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period, founded by Sun Quan 孫權|孙权 | 
| ⇒ 东吴大学 | [ dōng wú dà xué  ]    Soochow University (Suzhou, PRC from 1900-1952), Soochow University (Taipei, Taiwan since 1954) | 
| ⇒ 柬吴哥王朝 | [ jiǎn wú gē wáng chaó  ]    Ankor Dynasty of Cambodia, 802-1431 | 
| ⇒ 陈胜吴广起义 | [ chén shèng wú guǎng qǐ yì  ]    Chen Sheng Wu Guang Uprising (209 BC), near the end of the Qin dynasty |