| 孙 | [ sūn ] surname Sun |
| 孙 | [ sūn ] grandson, descendant |
| 孙中山 | [ sūn zhōng shān ] Dr Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925), first president of the Republic of China and co-founder of the Guomintang 國民黨|国民党, same as 孫逸仙|孙逸仙 |
| 孙传芳 | [ sūn chuán fāng ] Sun Chuanfang (1885-1935) one of the northern warlord, murdered in Tianjin in 1935 |
| 孙吴 | [ sūn wú ] Sunwu county in Heihe 黑河[Hei1 he2], Heilongjiang |
| 孙吴县 | [ sūn wú xiàn ] Sunwu county in Heihe 黑河[Hei1 he2], Heilongjiang |
| 孙坚 | [ sūn jiān ] Sun Jian (155-191), famous general at end of Han dynasty, forerunner of the southern kingdom of Wu of the Three Kingdoms |
| 孙大圣 | [ sūn dà shèng ] Great-Sage Sun, Sun Wukong 孫悟空|孙悟空[Sun1 Wu4 kong1] |
| 孙女 | [ sūn nǚ ] son's daughter, granddaughter |
| 孙女儿 | [ sūn nǚ ] granddaughter (son's daughter) |
| 孙女婿 | [ sūn nǚ xu ] son's daughter's husband, granddaughter's husband |
| 孙媳妇 | [ sūn xí fu ] son's son's wife, grandson's wife |
| 孙子 | [ sūn zǐ ] Sun Tzu, also known as Sun Wu 孫武|孙武[Sun1 Wu3] (c. 500 BC, dates of birth and death uncertain), general, strategist and philosopher of the Spring and Autumn Period (700-475 BC), believed to be the author of the “Art of War” 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1] |
| 孙子 | [ sūn zi ] grandson, son's son |
| 孙子兵法 | [ sūn zǐ bīng fǎ ] “Art of War”, one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1], written by Sun Tzu 孫子|孙子[Sun1 zi3] |
| 孙子定理 | [ sūn zi dìng lǐ ] the Chinese remainder theorem |
| 孙山 | [ sūn shān ] Sun Shan, Song Dynasty joker and talented scholar |
| 孙思邈 | [ sūn sī ] Sun Simiao (c. 581-682), doctor and herbalist of the Sui and Tang dynasty, author of Prescriptions Worth a Thousand in Gold 千金要方[Qian1 jin1 Yao4 fang1] |
| 孙悦 | [ sūn yuè ] Sun Yue (1973-), PRC female pop star, Sun Yue (1985-), PRC basketball star |
| 孙悟空 | [ sūn wù kōng ] Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, character with supernatural powers in the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 you2 Ji4], Son Goku, the main character in Dragon Ball 七龍珠|七龙珠[Qi1 long2 zhu1] |
| 孙文 | [ sūn wén ] the original name of 孫中山|孙中山[Sun1 Zhong1 shan1], Dr Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925), first president of the Republic of China and co-founder of the Guomintang 國民黨|国民党[Guo2 min2 dang3] |
| 孙权 | [ sūn quán ] Sun Quan (reigned 222-252), southern warlord and king of state of Wu 吳|吴[Wu2] in the Three Kingdoms period |
| 孙武 | [ sūn wǔ ] Sun Wu, also known as Sun Tzu 孫子|孙子[Sun1 zi3] (c. 500 BC, dates of birth and death uncertain), general, strategist and philosopher of the Spring and Autumn Period (700-475 BC), believed to be the author of the “Art of War” 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1] |
| 孙武子 | [ sūn wǔ zǐ ] Sun Wu, famous general, strategist and Legalist philosopher, contemporary with Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3] (551-479 BC), author of "The Art of War" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3], also known as Sun Tzu 孫子|孙子[Sun1 zi3] |
| 孙毓棠 | [ sūn yù táng ] Sun Yutang (1911-1985), historian and poet, studied in Tokyo, Oxford and Harvard |
| 孙燕姿 | [ sūn yàn zī ] Stefanie Sun (1978-), Singaporean singer-songwriter |
| 孙犁 | [ sūn lí ] Sun Li (1913-2002), novelist |
| 孙策 | [ sūn cè ] Sun Ce (175-200), general and major warlord of the Later Han Dynasty |
| 孙继海 | [ sūn jì haǐ ] Sun Jihai (1977-), Chinese footballer, played for Manchester City (2002-2008) |
| 孙膑 | [ sūn bìn ] Sun Bin (-316 BC), political strategist of the School of Diplomacy 縱橫家|纵横家[Zong4 heng2 jia1] during the Warring States Period (425-221 BC) |
| 孙膑兵法 | [ sūn bìn bīng fǎ ] Sun Bin's "The Art of War" |
| 孙行者 | [ sūn xíng zhě ] Sun Wukong 孫悟空|孙悟空[Sun1 Wu4 kong1], the Monkey King, character with supernatural powers in the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 you2 Ji4] |
| 孙诛 | [ sūn zhū ] Sun Zhu (1711-1778), poet and compiler of Three Hundred Tang Poems 唐詩三百首|唐诗三百首[Tang2 shi1 San1 bai3 Shou3], also known by assumed name 蘅塘退士[Heng2 tang2 Tui4 shi4] |
| 孙逸仙 | [ sūn yì xiān ] Dr Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925), first president of the Republic of China and co-founder of the Kuomintang, same as 孫中山|孙中山 |
| ⇒ 亚马孙 | [ yà mǎ sūn ] Amazon |
| ⇒ 亚马孙河 | [ yà mǎ sūn hé ] Amazon River |
| ⇒ 儿孙 | [ ér sūn ] descendant |
| ⇒ 儿孙自有儿孙福 | [ ér sūn zì yoǔ ér sūn fú ] younger generations will do all right on their own (idiom) |
| ⇒ 儿孙自有儿孙福 | [ ér sūn zì yoǔ ér sūn fú ] younger generations will do all right on their own (idiom) |
| ⇒ 公孙 | [ gōng sūn ] two-character surname Gongsun |
| ⇒ 公孙起 | [ gōng sūn qǐ ] Gongsun Qi (-258 BC), famous general of Qin 秦國|秦国, the victor at 長平|长平 in 260 BC, same as Bai Qi 白起 |
| ⇒ 公孙龙 | [ gōng sūn lóng ] Gongsun Long (c. 325-250 BC), leading thinker of the School of Logicians of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC) |
| ⇒ 参孙 | [ cān sūn ] Samson (name), biblical hero around 1100 BC |
| ⇒ 名落孙山 | [ míng luò sūn shān ] lit. to fall behind Sun Shan 孫山|孙山[Sun1 Shan1] (who came last in the imperial examination) (idiom), fig. to fail an exam, to fall behind (in a competition) |
| ⇒ 含饴弄孙 | [ hán yí nòng sūn ] lit. to play with one's grandchildren while eating candy (idiom), fig. to enjoy a happy and leisurely old age |
| ⇒ 基底神经节孙损伤 | [ jī dǐ shén jīng jié sūn sǔn shāng ] basal ganglia lesions |
| ⇒ 外孙 | [ waì sūn ] daughter's son, grandson, descendant via the female line |
| ⇒ 外孙女 | [ waì sūn nǚ ] daughter's daughter, granddaughter |
| ⇒ 外孙女儿 | [ waì sūn nǚ ] granddaughter (one's daughter's daughter) |
| ⇒ 外孙子 | [ waì sūn zi ] (coll.) daughter's son, grandson |
| ⇒ 天孙娘娘 | [ tiān sūn niáng niáng ] Goddess of Fertility |
| ⇒ 侄孙 | [ zhí sūn ] grandnephew |
| ⇒ 侄孙女 | [ zhí sūn nǚ ] grand niece |
| ⇒ 子子孙孙 | [ zǐ zǐ sūn sūn ] one's posterity |
| ⇒ 子子孙孙 | [ zǐ zǐ sūn sūn ] one's posterity |
| ⇒ 子孙 | [ zǐ sūn ] offspring, posterity |
| ⇒ 子孙娘娘 | [ zǐ sūn niáng niang ] goddess of fertility |
| ⇒ 承重孙 | [ chéng zhòng sūn ] eldest grandson (to sustain upper storeys of ancestor worship) |
| ⇒ 断子绝孙 | [ duàn zǐ jué sūn ] to die without progeny, (offensive) may you die childless, may you be the last of your family line |
| ⇒ 曾孙 | [ zēng sūn ] great-grandson |
| ⇒ 曾孙女 | [ zēng sūn nǚ ] great-granddaughter |
| ⇒ 汤姆孙 | [ tāng mǔ sūn ] Thompson or Thomson (name) |
| ⇒ 炎黄子孙 | [ yán huáng zǐ sūn ] descendants of the Fiery Emperor and the Yellow Emperor (i.e. Han Chinese people) |
| ⇒ 乌孙国 | [ wū sūn guó ] Wusun kingdom of central Asia (c. 300 BC-300 AD) |
| ⇒ 玄孙 | [ xuán sūn ] great-great-grandson |
| ⇒ 王孙 | [ wáng sūn ] children of the nobility |
| ⇒ 秀色孙鲽 | [ xiù sè sūn dié ] yellowtail |
| ⇒ 重孙 | [ chóng sūn ] great-grandson |
| ⇒ 重孙女 | [ chóng sūn nǚ ] great-granddaughter |
| ⇒ 重孙子 | [ chóng sūn zi ] great-grandson |
| ⇒ 长孙 | [ zhǎng sūn ] two-character surname Zhangsun |
| ⇒ 长孙 | [ zhǎng sūn ] eldest grandson, the eldest son of one's eldest son |
| ⇒ 长孙无忌 | [ zhǎng sūn wú jì ] Zhangsun Wuji (c. 594-659), politician and historian of early Tang |
| ⇒ 龟孙子 | [ guī sūn zi ] (coll.) son of a bitch, bastard |
